Lab Objective
Attempt to create an extended-range VLAN while VTP version 1 is active and observe the failure, then configure VTP version 3 to support extended VLANs, successfully create one, and verify it functions normally.
Lab Purpose
The standard VLAN range (1-1005) is often insufficient in very large environments such as service provider or large campus networks, which is why the extended range (1006-4094) exists. However, older VTP versions cannot propagate extended VLANs at all, a limitation that causes confusing failures if not understood.
Lab Topology
Switch1 (standalone switch for this lab,
VTP domain CorpNet)Task 1: Attempt to Create an Extended VLAN Under VTP Version 1
With Switch1 in VTP server mode using VTP version 1 (the default), attempt to create VLAN 2000 and observe the result.
Task 2: Upgrade to VTP Version 3
Change Switch1's VTP version to 3, which adds support for extended-range VLANs in server mode.
Task 3: Create the Extended VLAN
Create VLAN 2000 named LargeSiteVLAN.
Task 4: Verify the Extended VLAN Functions Normally
Assign a port to VLAN 2000 and confirm it behaves identically to any standard-range VLAN.
Solution and Verification
Switch1(config)# vtp mode server
Switch1(config)# vtp version
-- (default is version 1 unless previously changed)
Switch1(config)# vlan 2000
% VTP does not support extended VLANs.
% Failed to create VLANs 2000
-- VTP version 1 (and 2) cannot propagate or
-- even locally support VLANs above 1005 in
-- server modeSwitch1(config)# vtp version 3
Switch1# show vtp status | include Version
VTP version running : 3Switch1(config)# vlan 2000
Switch1(config-vlan)# name LargeSiteVLAN
Switch1(config-vlan)# exitSwitch1# show vlan brief | include 2000
2000 LargeSiteVLAN active
Switch1(config)# interface gigabitethernet1/0/10
Switch1(config-if)# switchport mode access
Switch1(config-if)# switchport access vlan 2000
Switch1# show vlan brief | include 2000
2000 LargeSiteVLAN active Gi1/0/10
-- Functions exactly like any standard-range
-- VLAN once createdKey Takeaway
Extended-range VLANs (1006-4094) require VTP version 3 to be created and properly propagated through a VTP server — attempting to create one under VTP version 1 or 2 fails outright with an explicit error, a detail that must be checked first whenever an extended VLAN unexpectedly cannot be configured.